A high-ranking Russian military commander has warned that the United States is training foreign-sponsored Takfiri terrorists in the hope that they would launch false flag chemical attacks in southern Syria to provide a pretext for Washington to carry out airstrikes on Syrian government troops and infrastructure.

“We have reliable information at our disposal that US instructors have trained a number of militant groups in the vicinity of the town of At-Tanf to stage provocations involving chemical warfare agents in southern Syria,” Russian General Staff spokesman General Sergey Rudskoy said at a news briefing in Moscow on Saturday.

Rudskoy added, “Early in March, the saboteur groups were deployed to the southern de-escalation zone to the city of Dara’a, where the units of the so-called Free Syrian Army are stationed.”

“They are preparing a series of chemical munitions explosions. This fact will be used to blame government forces. The components to produce chemical munitions have been already delivered to the southern de-escalation zone under the guise of humanitarian convoys of a number of NGOs,” Rudskoy commented.

The senior Russian military further noted that the planned provoca-tions would be widely covered in Western media outlets, and would ultimately be used as a pretext by the US-led coalition to launch strikes on Syria.

Rudskoy warned that another false flag chemical attack was being prepared in Syria’s northern province of Idlib by members of the Jabhat Fateh al-Sham Takfiri terrorist group, formerly known as al-Nusra Front, in coordination with the White Helmets.

The White Helmets is a self-proclaimed civil defense group that has been documented to have ties with anti-Damascus militant groups as well as Western and Persian Gulf Arab governments backing the overthrow of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

The Syrian government surrendered its stockpiles of chemical wea-pons in 2014 to a joint mission led by the UN and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which oversaw the destruction of the weaponry.

Western governments and their allies,however, have never stopped pointing the finger at Damascus whenever an apparent chemical attack has taken place. "

***

maanantai 17. huhtikuuta 2017

MIT:n professori: Syyrian kemiallisten aseiden isku ei ole totta

Tutkiviin journalisteihin kuuluva Robert Parry taas kertoi, että hän oli saanut raportteja Syyriasta, jotka viittasivat tässä viimeisimmässä kemiallisten aseiden iskussa Saudi-Arabian ja Israelin yhteistyötä takana. 

Lähteet: http://www.washingtonsblog.com/2017/04/66712.html

https://consortiumnews.com/2017/04/12/trump-withholds-syria-sarin-evidence/

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https://derimot.no/etter-spesialmote-i-fn-om-opcw-rapport-pastandene-om-syriske-kjemiske-angrep-pa-egen-befolkning-avslort-som-logn/
 

" Etter spesialmøte i FN om OPCW-rapport.

Vi har tidligere hatt flere rapporter om denne saken, men at det nå endelig avsløres at hele OPCW-rapporten om angrepene i Douma har alvorlige feil svekkes OPCW som en nøytralt organ ytterligere.

Knut Lindtner
Redaktør

FNs sikkerheitsråd heldt den 24. mars 2023 eit Arria-møte om «Politiseringa av aktivitetane til Organisas-jonen for forbod mot kjemiske våpen (OPCW)». 

Greyzone-journalist Aaron Maté avslørte feila i OPCW-rapporten om det påståtte kjemiske angrepet som den syriske arméen fekk skulda for å ha gjort mot sitt eige folk i Douma den 7. april 2018.

https://youtu.be/v1BCtPgyxYI

[Eit Arria-møte (Arria-formula meeting) er ein uformell type møte som blir arrangert av medlemsland i FNs Sikkerheitsråd for å diskutere spesifikke saker eller tema som ikkje nødvendigvis krev formelle vedtak eller handling frå Sikkerheitsrådet. Dette møtet gir medlemmane av Sikkerheitsrådet høve til å få informasjon, diskute-re bekymringar og utveksle synspunkt om aktuelle internasjonale spørsmål. Møteforma er oppkalla etter ambassadør Diego Arria frå Venezuela, som var ein av dei første som brukte denne metoden for uformelle møte i Sikkerheitsrådet på 1990-talet.]

Innlegget er hentet fra Voltairenet.org sitt nyhetsbrev Nr. 50 som ligger bak en betalingsmur.

Forsidebilde: Joshua Rawson-Harris

Teksten står for forfatterens mening, ikke nødvendigvis www.derimot.no sin. "

 

***

https://thegrayzone.com/2020/10/28/draft-debacle-bellingcat-smears-opcw-whistleblower-journalists-with-false-letter-farcical-claims/

" Bellingcat smears OPCW whistleblower, journalists with false letter, farcical claims

Aaron Maté·

 

October 28, 2020

 

Bellingcat claimed to have uncovered a letter that disproves OPCW inspectors and journalists who challenged the censorship of a Syria chemical weapons probe. But in one of many falsehoods, Bellingcat’s “letter” was in fact only a draft that was never sent — and only further exposes the cover-up.

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Bellingcat, the NATO member state-funded website that has participated in a propaganda effort to accuse Syria of a chemical weapons attack in April 2018 and justify the US-led bombing that followed, has published a new falsehood-ridden attack on an OPCW whistleblower whose suppressed findings exposed the pro-war deception.

According to Bellingcat, a leak that it has obtained not only “proves that a chemical attack did occur,” in the Syrian city of Douma in April 2018, but also, “shows that any notion of a cover-up at the OPCW is false.”

Contrary to Bellingcat’s account, the website has only added a new chapter to the OPCW cover-up scandal by publishing an article beset with multiple demonstrable falsehoods and outlandish or unsupported claims. It also features an effort to dox and discredit a veteran, highly-regarded OPCW inspector who challenged the censorship of his team’s investigation.

The anonymously authored Bellingcat article’s problems begin with its very premise, which turns out to be false. The article is based on excerpts of a leaked draft letter that, Bellingcat claims, was sent in June 2019 by OPCW Director General Fernando Arias to Brendan Whelan, a member of the OPCW’s Douma team. 

However,The Grayzone can reveal that the text that Bellingcat pub- lished was never actually sent to Whelan. Indeed, the text of the let-ter featured by Bellingcat was actually an unsent draft that Whelan never received. This fact dismantles the heart of the NATO state-backed website’s argument.

Dr.Whelan,a 16-year OPCW veteran,first challenged the censorship of his team’s investigation in June 2018, weeks after the OPCW team returned from Syria. A series of leaks show that Whelan and the other OPCW inspectors who deployed to Syria found evidence that undermined allegations of a chemical attack in Douma.Yet their data was suppressed, and, when the censorship was challenged, the inspectors were removed from their own investigation. 

The cover-up coincided with pressure on the OPCW from the U.S. government,which had bombed Syria,along with the UK and France , in April 2018 based on the pretext that the Syrian government was culpable. The OPCW’s final report in March 2019 omitted the suppressed findings and strongly implied Syrian government guilt.

According to Bellingcat, the purported letter from Director General Arias to Whelan is a silver bullet that absolved its initial findings and resolved all the questions surrounding the Douma investigation in one fell swoop. The letter “proves that a chemical attack did occur,” Bellingcat claims, and also “shows that any notion of a cover-up at the OPCW is false and confirms that the organisation acted exactly as it was mandated to.”

In addition, Bellingcat tries to suggest that Whelan, Wikileaks, and several media outlets including The Grayzone have somehow en-gaged in reckless malpractice, or even a conspiracy, by withholding the damning letter that the band of NATO state-funded digital sherlocks have managed to expose.

That would be an extraordinary feat for any set of leaks, let alone one that amounts to a grand total of just five paragraphs. But Bel-lingcat’s sweeping declarations are, in reality, based on a series of falsehoods — starting with the premise of the article itself. 

Bellingcat’s “letter” is actually an unsent draft

According to Bellingcat, the letter was “drafted by several members of the OPCW in June 2019 and then sent by the director general of the organisation, Fernando Arias, in reply to” Dr. Whelan.

Bellingcat falsely claims that the OCPW Director General sent its draft letter to Whelan, and insinuates that Wikileaks may have withheld a letter that it could not have possibly received.

This claim is completely false. Arias did send a letter to Whelan in June 2019, but it is not the one Bellingcat published. Arias’ actual letter does not contain any of Bellingcat’s text – not even a single sentence. The Grayzone has obtained the actual letter that Arias sent to Whelan and has made it available in full here.

Actual letter sent by OPCW Director General Fernando Arias to OPCW inspector Brendan Whelan in June 2019.

The actual letter that Arias sent to Whelan is easily distinguishable from the screenshot that Bellingcat published – and falsely claimed was sent by Arias. 

Text of draft letter falsely claimed by Bellingcat to have been sent by OPCW Director General Fernando Arias to OPCW inspector Brendan Whelan in June 2019. This letter was not sent.

Bellingcat did not publish its draft letter in full. In an email, and in multiple Twitter posts after the email went unanswered, The Gray-zone asked Bellingcat whether or not it attempted to verify with the OPCW that the content of the letter it published was actually sent by Arias to Whelan. Bellingcat did not respond.(It did however, qui-etly correct an error that The Grayzone pointed out on a separate claim that falsely characterized Whelan’s expressed views). The OPCW Public Affairs office also did not respond to repeated requests for comment.

Ironically, after the initial publication of its article, Bellingcat staffers took to Twitter to boastfully proclaim that journalists who have re-ported on the OPCW leaks were either “played” by their sources, or worse,deliberately chose to withhold the supposed damning OPCW draft letter that Bellingcat got its hands on.

“The reply from the OPCW DG was never published: either Whelan never leaked it, or those who published these leaks, such as @Wikileaks, chose not to,” Bellingcat wrote. “In either case this decision deliberately excluded a vital part of the story that clearly demonstrates Whelan’s claims were wrong.”

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In the end, the Bellingcat staffers’ attempt at mockery backfired in embarrassing fashion.The website erroneously claimed that the let-ter it published was sent to Whelan, and then tried to scold Whelan and journalists based on that false premise. The Bellingcat article notes that its published text is based on a “draft version of a letter.” Bellingcat mistakenly believed that the “draft” it obtained was actually sent.

In other words,Bellingcat was played by its source,did not do proper due diligence, or both.

A new attempt to cover up the cover-up

The fact that Arias did not actually send Whelan the draft text that Bellingcat published raises a series of possibilities. Given that it was drafted but never sent, one is that Arias’ office did not have confidence in the draft text’s assertions about the Douma probe.

However, although the Director General decided not to send the text to Whelan, it can at least be assumed that it does have the backing of the “several members of the OPCW” that Bellingcat claims drafted it, along with the “OPCW scientists” who provided “input.”

Whatever the case, the draft text in no way supports the grandiose conclusions that Bellingcat draws from it.

According to Bellingcat, the text “proves that a chemical attack did occur,” in Douma and also “shows that any notion of a cover-up at the OPCW is false and confirms that the organisation acted exactly as it was mandated to.” Even if all of the draft text’s new assertions were somehow correct, they still could not possibly support such a sweeping interpretation.

In regards to a cover-up, the Bellingcat draft text does not address, let alone challenge,a single concern that the inspectors have raised about the manipulation of their investigation. 

According to the inspectors, and as documented in the leaks from the OPCW, the Douma team’s initial report was doctored and kept from the public; key evidence was suppressed; key conclusions were re-written to suggest that Syria was guilty of an attack; a US delegation tried to influence them; and – after the censorship came under protest – all of the Fact-Finding Mission (FFM) members who conducted the investigation in Syria (except for one paramedic) were sidelined and replaced by a so-called “core team.”

The Bellingcat draft letter excerpt does not address any of these revelations. It is illogical then for Bellingcat to claim that the draft text “shows that any notion of a cover-up at the OPCW is false and confirms that the organisation acted exactly as it was mandated to.” Not only was the draft text never sent, it does not address a single allegation about the many ways in which the investigation was compromised.

Whelan outlined his concerns about the compromise of his investi-gation and the flaws in the OPCW’s final report in two letters, sent in March and April 2019. It was these letters that Arias’ actual letter to Whelan came in response to. Whelan’s letters are nearly identi-cal, with the April letter excluding some information unrelated to any scientific concerns. The Grayzone is publishing Whelan’s April 2019 letter for the first time. It can be accessed here.

Comparing the OPCW’s response to Whelan - both in the letter that Arias actually sent to Whelan and in the draft text that Bellingcat fal-sely claimed Arias sent to Whelan — shows that none of Whelan’s concerns about the manipulation of his probe were addressed.

A desperate doxxing 

If anything, the Bellingcat draft only adds weight to allegations of an official cover-up. What’s more, the malicious tactics deployed by a site founded by a self-described video game expert fond of telling critics lewd insults reflects a mounting sense of desperation. 

In an explicit and deliberate violation of Whelan’s privacy and confi-dentiality,Bellingcat not only named him but identified him as “Alex”, the whistleblower who privately shared his concerns about the cover-up with a panel convened by the Courage Foundation in October 2019. 

During his tenure, Whelan was considered the OPCW’s top expert in chemical weapons chemistry. He played such a senior role in the Douma investigation that he led the probe’s scientific component and authored its initial report. In a presentation to the Global Part-nership Against the Spread of Weapons of Mass Destruction at the OPCW shortly after returning from Syria, it was Whelan — not the nominal Douma team leader — who briefed the Member States about the mission, The Grayzone can reveal.

Bellingcat not only violated Whelan’s privacy by publishing his name, but lodged a demonstrably false accusation that he may have concealed “evidence.” As this article shows, Whelan never received the draft letter text that Bellingcat published. 

Given that Bellingcat’s source was clearly someone with access to draft OPCW documents, it is fair to conclude that an official from within the organization has used Bellingcat as a public relations tool to malign Whelan and intimidate other OPCW inspectors.

Vindicating the dissenting inspector and further invalidating the final report

While the draft text published by Bellingcat does not address the OPCW’s cover-up, it does address a few scientific concerns that Whelan expressed about the Douma probe’s final report – albeit briefly, in just three paragraphs.

Based on this, Bellingcat drew the risible conclusion that this brief excerpt of an unsent draft letter “proves that a chemical attack did occur” and “established that a chemical weapon was used.” 

It is an outrageous claim for a number of reasons. First, the unsent draft letter text addressed only a fraction of the dissenting inspec-tors’ scientific concerns.Second,if proof of a chemical attack existed ,it would not have appeared for the first time in an unsent draft letter from the Director General to a dissenting inspector, and months after the final report was issued. It would or should have been documented in the Final Report itself – and in fact, it was not.

Further, the draft letter’s scientific claims contain an illogical and incoherent rationale.

According to the draft text, after Whelan left the OPCW for good in September 2018, an OPCW designated lab developed “techniques that allowed the OPCW to conclude chlorine gas had been released in the building in which the Syrian civilians died.”

Although no details are given of what these purported new techniques consisted of, the letter claimed that they were based on detecting so-called “chlorinated pinene compounds that have been shown to form in certain types of wood that have been exposed to chlorine gas.” As a result, “This laboratory’s analysis of wood samples taken from Douma indicated that the wood indeed had been exposed to chlorine gas.” (emphasis added)

What makes this argument so confusing and absurd is that no wood samples were ever analyzed after Whelan left the OPCW – or for that matter, after the Interim Report was published in July 2018. (This can be verified, for anyone wishing to check, by comparing Annex 3 of the Interim Report with Annex 5 of the Final Report, entries 6,8, 9, 12,18 and 7,12, 14, 22, 30 respectively). 

Therefore, regardless of if a new technique was developed after Whelan’s departure, it was never used to analyse further wood samples, and could not have added anything new to the evidence since the Interim Report.

In reality, a technique for detecting chlorinated pinene compounds (specifically bornyl chloride) in wood had already been developed by May 2018 when the first batch of analysis results were received by the OPCW, and before Whelan was sidelined. The original sup--pressed report, which Whelan authored, and the published Initial Report of July 2018 demonstrate this. The reports also show that bornyl chloride was detected in one wood sample from the base-ment of Location 2 (an apartment where one of the gas cylinders was found, and where scores of dead bodies were filmed) by one of the Designated Labs (source: Original suppressed report, Annex 5, entry 8; Interim Report, Annex 3, entry 8).

In neither of these reports is the presence of chlorinated pinene (bornyl chloride) considered a definite indicator of exposure of the wood to chlorine gas. According to the original report, it merely indicates that the wood was exposed to hydrogen chloride, which can come from chlorine gas but can also come from other benign sources. 

No consideration was given in the final report to alternative possible sources of hydrogen chloride apart from chlorine gas. The failure to consider alternate hypotheses is one of the many concerns that Whelan’s letter raised to Arias about scientifically flawed, if not frau-dulent, methods evident in the final report. It is also the very reason that the Original report states that: “The exact identity of the active chlorine-containing compound was not determined,” and why the published Interim Report concludes that work to establish the signi-ficance of finding various chlorinated chemicals at Locations 2 and 4 “is ongoing.”

In fact, the final report also acknowledged the uncertainty about what the wood samples were exposed to: “Based on these findings alone, it cannot be unequivocally stated that the wood was exposed to chlorine gas, rather than to hydrogen chloride or hydrochloric acid.” (paragraph 8.10) This is inconsistent with the claim made in Bellingcat’s draft OPCW text that “the wood samples taken from Douma indicated that the wood indeed had been exposed to chlorine gas.”

The Grayzone can also reveal that Whelan, despite being sidelined from the investigation, undertook further work on the source of the chlorinated chemicals after the Interim report was issued. 

Whelan reported his findings at an open presentation to OPCW In-spectorate and Verification staff, including the Director of Inspecto-rate, in July 2018. In his presentation, Whelan demonstrated that chlorinated compounds found in the Douma samples are commonly present in the environment in such media as chlorinated water and wood preservatives.One of the key chemicals,trichlorophenol which had been considered a “smoking gun” chemical that had been detected in some wood samples was now shown to be a common-place chemical found in such commodities as wood preservatives.

The FFM “core” team ignored this information and continued to claim it was a “signature” chemical in their final report. “The pre-sence of chlorine-reactive species is based primarily on the detec-tion of bornyl chloride and/or trichlorophenol,” the final report states. (para 8.9) Whelan protested this point in his letter to the Director General in April 2019. 

Remarkably, the draft text published by Bellingcat acknowledges that Whelan’s objection was correct. The draft text stated: “Your let-ter further refers to 2,4,6-trichlorophenol as being used erroneously as an indicator of chlorine exposure, and you rightly point out that this chemical can be present for a variety of reasons that do not require chlorine gas exposure.” Assuming that the OPCW Director General stands behind this unsent claim, then the OPCW has now conceded one of Whelan’s objections to the final report. 

Bellingcat’s draft OPCW text contains another revealing statement. In his April 2019 letter, Whelan pointed out that “that no background samples were analysed to put the detection of the chlorine-contai-ning compounds in context".The draft text attempts to rebut Whelan by stating: “Whether background samples were analysed or not has no bearing on this very clear evidence.” 

This astonishing claim is based on the false premise that it could be assumed that there were no chlorinated organic chemicals in the background in Douma. This was despite the explicit acknowledge-ment in the Final Report itself that because many chlorinated orga-nic chemicals existed in the natural background, “it was important to gather control samples.” (Annex 4, paragraph 7) If it was so important to gather control samples, why would one not bother to analyze them?

An imaginary Syrian-Russian confession

After misinterpreting the draft text and drawing a sweeping interpre-tation without subjecting it to any scientific (or rational) scrutiny, Bel-lingcat went on to suggest an equally absurd conclusion. According to Bellingcat, their OPCW leak “also reveals that at a diplomatic level behind closed doors, the Russian and Syrian governments have both agreed with the conclusions of the OPCW report.”

It is worth considering the implications of this statement. Is Belling-cat – which has vigorously challenged Russia and Syria’s denials of Syrian government culpability in Douma – now actually asserting that these same governments secretly declared themselves guilty of a murderous chemical attack? Why then, one might wonder, hasn’t anybody revealed this shocking admission of guilt in the more than two years that the alleged Douma attack has been fought over in public?

To support this outlandish claim, Bellingcat shared the final two of the five draft paragraphs that it obtained. The draft text – written in Arias’ voice, but never actually sent by him to Whelan — stated:

I would further like to point out that the conclusion of the final Douma report is not in question. No State Party has questioned the conclusion that there are reaso-nable grounds to believe that a toxic chemical was used as a weapon in Douma.

This includes the Syrian Arab Republic and the Russian Federation, which in recent weeks have each sent us comments and questions on the final Douma report in notes verbale in which they themselves have indicated their agreement with the conclusion of the final report. These notes verbale, as well as our replies to them, have been made available to State Parties.

In convincing themselves that this vague, unsent text somehow proves an admission of guilt on Russia and Syria’s part, Bellingcat has also failed to understand that both government’s views have not been confined to “a diplomatic level behind closed doors,” but have instead been made public in the notes verbal (a formal diplo-matic communication) that the draft text refers to, and that anyone can access.

Russia and Syria’s notes verbal, available on the OPCW’s website, do not challenge the claim that there is a possible presence of mo-lecular chlorine in the cylinders found in Douma. But the documents also raise a number of other objections,including to a point that Bel-lingcat believes Russia admitted to. According to the note verbale, Russia told the OPCW that “the factual material contained in the re-port does not allow us to draw a conclusion as to the use of a toxic chemical as a weapon.” 

Moreover, suppose in Bellingcat’s fantasy world that Russia and Syria have suddenly declared themselves guilty of a chemical attack in Douma: what would that have to do with claims by the inspectors that their allegation was covered up? The inspectors wrote their initial report, and protested its censorship, well before the notes verbal and an unsent draft letter that Bellingcat ludicrously spun as a confession of guilt from the Russian and Syrian governments.

Believing that they have caught Russia and Syria admitting to a crime, Bellingcat then suggested that their imaginary confessions raised doubts about a recent UN Security Council session where this reporter testified.The two draft paragraphs cited above, Belling- cat states, “further casts the UN event at which [Aaron] Mate spoke as a public relations charade designed by the Russians as a disinformation exercise.”

With a staggering array of errors in just a single article - starting with a false premise and culminating in a delusional claim that Syria and Russia have issued secret confessions of guilt – it is the NATO-state funded outlet Bellingcat that has committed one of its biggest disinformation exercises to date.

“Bellingcat was somewhat discredited”

That Bellingcat published falsehoods and unsupported, outlandish claims is not out of character.Although it portrays itself as an “open-source” investigative website,Bellingcat is in fact a Western govern- ment-backed outfit that frequently publishes factually challenged articles about designated NATO adversaries, including Russia and Syria.

Bellingcat’s financial backers include the National Endowment for Democracy, a U.S. government organization founded by Ronald Reagan’s CIA chief,Bill Casey.(“A lot of what we do today was done covertly twenty-five years ago by the CIA,” the NED’s first director, Allen Weinstein,told the Washington Post in 1991). It is unclear how much money Bellingcat has received from the NED, as both organi-zations refuse to disclose it. Bellingcat takes in an even far greater sum from other Western governments and cut outs, including the Dutch Postcode Lottery. Bellingcat describes itself as a partner in the Open Information Partnership (OIP), a program of the UK go-vernment’s Foreign and Commonwealth Office, FCO. It is unclear what this partnership entails, and whether it involves funding.

Even Bellingcat’s own partners have privately raised doubts about its credibility. A leaked assessment produced for the UK FCO con-cluded that: “Bellingcat was somewhat discredited, both by sprea-ding disinformation itself, and by being willing to produce reports for anyone willing to pay.”

Bellingcat founder Eliot Higgins has also been caught in a potential lie about another partnership with the OPCW itself. As of at least September 2019, Bellingcat claimed on its website that the OPCW was one of its “partners.” However in February 2020, Higgins suddenly announced on Twitter that Bellingcat’s claim of an OPCW partnership was wrong, and the result of a “copy & paste” error. Bellingcat, Higgins claimed, had mistakenly “copy and pasted the list of names from another document and didn’t mean to leave it in … We’ve not collaborated with the OPCW, apologies for the confusion, totally my fault.”

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EU on ainakin toimittanut kemiallisia aseita Syyrian ghoutaan vuonna 2018 tai aikaisemmin!

Russia: German chlorine, UK smoke bombs found in Syria's Ghouta

Russia says Syrian government forces have found containers filled with toxic chlorine gas from Germany and smoke grenades manufactured in Britain in Syria's recently-liberated Eastern Ghouta region.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Thursday that the seizure of the Western-made chemicals and weapons undermined "the faith in humaneness” of some countries’ leadership.

“In the liberated areas of Eastern Ghouta, Syrian government troops have found containers with chlorine – the most horrible kind of chemical weapons – from Germany, and also smoke grenades produced ... in the city of Salisbury, the UK,” she said.

Zakharova also referred to the alleged chemical weapons attack in the Damascus suburb town of Douma on April 7, which Western states blamed on the Damascus government.

She stressed that the images and videos of the incident, which had been circulated on social media, were "100-percent fake."

One week after the suspected Douma gas attack, the US, Britain and France launched a coordinated missile attack against sites and research facilities near Damascus and Homs with the purported goal of paralyzing the Syrian government’s capability to produce chemicals.

Syrian air defenses, however, shot down a significant number of the more than 100 missiles fired at the country in violation of international law and the UN Charter.

Elsewhere in her remarks, the Russian spokeswoman said that the tripartite strikes on Syria were meant to allow terrorists to replenish their ranks.

"Our assumptions have been confirmed, the actual goal of the three Western countries was to let the extremists catch their breath, restore their ranks and prolong the bloodshed on Syrian soil thus hindering the political settlement process," she pointed out.

Child witness casts doubt on alleged chemical attack

In a relevant development on Thursday, Russia's Ambassador to the UN Vassily Nebenzia said that Moscow would screen at the world body an interview with a Syrian child who says he was made to pose as a victim of chemical weapons.

Hassan Diab (L), the Syrian boy featured in the video of the Douma incident, and his father Omar, speak to Russian reporters.

"We are distributing it to member countries (of the UN Security Council) and journalists, and at the next meeting of the Security Council we will find a way to screen it," he said.

Omar Diab, the father of the 11-year-old Syrian boy called Hassan, said he is ready to go to international organizations to testify that no chemical attack took place in Douma.

"There were no signs of chemical damage to my son; he was frightened but healthy. I and my family are ready to testify in any place in the world, including in Geneva, New York, that no chemical weapons were used," he told reporters.

Press TV’s website can also be accessed at the following alternate addresses:

https://theintercept.com/2018/04/26/russia-brings-syrians-hague-make-underwhelming-case-chemical-attack-fake/

Russia Brings Syrians to The Hague to Make Underwhelming Case Chemical Attack Was Fake

Instead of waiting for chemical weapons inspectors to finish their investigation in Syria, Russia preempted their work by flying Syrian witnesses to Europe.

Robert Mackey

April 26 2018, 8:46 p.m.

Over the objections of chemical weapons inspectors, who are still at work in Syria trying to determine if gas was used to kill dozens of civilians in the former rebel stronghold of Douma on April 7, Russia flew 17 Syrians from the war zone to The Hague, Netherlands, on Thursday, where they all testified that they had seen no sign of a chemical attack.

The Syrians were chosen because they had been seen in 

Even though no one claimed that the hospital had been attacked with chemical weapons, Russia has made undermining the credibi-lity of that video the centerpiece of its effort to prove that no chemi-cals were used in the Syrian government’s final bombardment of the town, which passed out of rebel hands the following day.

The group it brought to the Netherlands included several medical workers seen in the footage and one patient, 11-year-old Hassan Diab, who has been described by Russian officials as the star witness in support of its case that the entire incident was a hoax, staged by volunteer rescue workers to provoke Western military intervention against Russia’s ally,Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

When Hassan told Russian state television last week that he had been given sweets in return for taking part in filming of the video in the hospital, and his father said the boy had been doused in water for no reason, since there was no sign of any chemical attack, Rus-sia’s United Nations ambassador announced plans to screen the interview for the U.N. Security Council.

However, Russia has failed to acknowledge concerns that the boy and his father might not have felt free to accurately describe what happened, given that the interview was filmed at a Syrian army facility used by Russian military advisers.

Former colleagues of the Douma hospital workers told The Guardian that Syrian officials had subjected the medics to “extreme intimidation,” threatening to harm their families if they made any mention of chemical weapons.

When they arrived in the Netherlands on Thursday, Hassan and the medical workers were first taken to the headquarters of the Organi-sation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, for a presentation of Russia’s case that the attack was a hoax.

During the presentation, text on a screen behind Russia’s perma-nent representative to the OPCW, Alexander Shulgin, described the footage shot in Douma’s hospital as “fake video,” produced by the volunteer rescue workers known as the White Helmets. But

It is unclear why Russian officials insist on incorrectly attributing that footage to the White Helmets instead of the Douma.Revolution activists. One possible explanation is a preexisting campaign to de-monize the well-known rescue workers, who receive funding from Western governments and have documented the aftermath of Rus-sian airstrikes on rebel-held areas. (Earlier this week, Russian state television’s main evening news broadcast tried to argue that the White Helmets had been caught staging atrocities by misrepresen-ting photographs that were actually production stills from a fiction film about the Syrian civil war as evidence.)

Russia had ignored a request from the OPCW to allow its inspec-tors in Syria to interview the witnesses first, and wait until after the investigators had filed their report to present its theory of the case.

When the Russian briefing went ahead, it was denounced as “a crude propaganda exercise” by 17 nations that boycotted it, inclu-ding the United States, Britain, and France. Those three countries are convinced that the Syrian government did use chemical wea-pons, and carried out retaliatory airstrikes two weeks ago, before the OPCW inspectors had even begun their work.

The Syrian entourage was then presented to the media at a bizarre press conference in which the opposition activist’s video of each of them in the hospital on the night of the attack was projected onto a big screen behind them as they delivered prepared remarks to reporters.Many reporters in the room expressed disquiet at the spectacle of the young boy, who

https://twitter.com/rupertevelyn/status/989540906666774528

In his brief remarks, the boy merely said that he had been doused with water in the clinic, and made no mention of having been enticed with sweets to cooperate in the filming of a staged scene or of any encounter with members of the White Helmets.

No attack, no victims, no chem weapons: #Douma witnesses speak at #OPCW briefing at The Hague (VIDEO) https://t.co/N0ASiMzsXn pic.twitter.com/QIgWL5BV2z

— RT (@RT_com) April 26, 2018

Perhaps the most striking aspect of the event, though, was how deeply beside the point it seemed. For nearly two hours, witness after witness testified that there had been no sign of chemical expo-sure and no deaths among the patients they treated in the hospital, and Hassan’s father insisted that no one in his family had been sickened by gas, but there was no testimony at all related to what took place that same night in a nearby residential building — where activists had filmed piles of dead bodies, some with foam on their lips, and a large yellow canister identical to those used in previous chlorine gas attacks.

The exclusive focus on what took place in the hospital that night, in nearly two hours of testimony, was particularly bizarre because two different witnesses told reporters in Douma last week, on a  govern-ment-led press tour, that their families had been killed by gas in that residential building.

One witness, Nasser Amer Hanen, told Stefan Borg, of TV4 Swe-den, that he had survived the attack but lost his wife, mother, and brothers to gas. When the same man spoke to Seth Doane, of CBS News, inside his ruined home in the building, he led the reporter to an upper floor, where the large yellow gas canister was still resting.

Nasser Amer Hanen, who told reporters that he had survived an attack on his apartment building in the Syrian town of Douma, but lost his wife, mother, and brothers to gas, showed the press a gas canister on the roof of his apartment building on April 16, nine days after the attack.

Another witness in Douma, Kahled Mahmoud Nuseir, told Bassem Mroue, of the Associated Press, that his wife and two daughters had been killed by gas in a basement shelter that still had a peculiar smell nine days later.

Speaking to the AP outside Douma’s hospital, Nuseir blamed the gas attack not on the Syrian government but on the Islamist rebels who held the town until April 8. He also faulted the White Helmets for failing to save his family.

Although it contradicts the Russian claim that no gas was used any-where in Douma — and that the images from the hospital were fab-ricated by the White Helmets at the direction of British intelligence — footage of Nuseir’s AP interview was later obtained and posted online by Press TV, an English-language channel owned by Syria’s ally Iran. "Bizarrely, Nuseir was also

Despite these conflicting accounts from Douma, throughout Thurs-day’s news conference, Shulgin and Syria’s envoy, Ghassan Obaid, acted as if the witness testimony made an overwhelming case that there had been no gas attack at all.

Near the end of the event, Shulgin compared what he called the hoax chemical attack to the Gleiwitz provocation, a false flag attack carried out by Nazi Germany and used as a pretext for the invasion of Poland at the start of the World War II.He also blamed the West’s actions in Syria for bringing the world closer to the threat of direct military conflict between the U.S.and Russia than at any point since the Cuban missile crisis.

“The world is now at a very dangerous crossroads. God forbid there was any kind of nuclear confrontation,” Shulgin said ominously. “Everyone in Russia says that, God forbid there is another war, we lost 27 million people in the last war, all we want is peace.”

Speaking later to the state-owned Russian news agency Ruptly, Shulgin said it was “a pity” that American, British, and French repre-sentatives had missed the opportunity to hear what he described as irrefutable evidence of a hoax. “Maybe they were afraid to look into the eyes of little Hassan",the Russian ambassador said.“We caught them red-handed, our Western colleagues, because it’s absolutely proven now: They have been lying — to themselves, to the world community.”

https://theintercept.com/2016/08/09/ex-cia-chief-who-endorsed-clinton-calls-for-killing-iranians-and-russians-in-syria/

Ex-CIA Director Who Endorsed Clinton Calls for Killing Iranians and Russians in Syria

Former acting CIA head Michael Morell is widely seen as auditioning for a post in a Hillary Clinton administration.

Murtaza Hussain

August 9 2016, 4:49 p.m.

Former acting CIA Director Michael Morell said in an interview Monday that U.S. policy in Syria should be to make Iran and Russia “pay a price” by arming local groups and instructing them to kill Iranian and Russian personnel in the country.

Morell was appearing on the Charlie Rose show on PBS in the wake of his publicly endorsing Hillary Clinton on the New York Times opinion pages.

Clinton has expressed support for increased military intervention in Syria against Bashar al-Assad’s Syrian government. Iran and Russia are backing Assad.

“What they need is to have the Russians and Iranians pay a little price,” Morell said. “When we were in Iraq, the Iranians were giving weapons to the Shia militia, who were killing American soldiers, right? The Iranians were making us pay a price. We need to make the Iranians pay a price in Syria. We need to make the Russians pay a price.”

Morell said the killing of Russians and Iranians should be undertaken “covertly, so you don’t tell the world about it, you don’t stand up at the Pentagon and say ‘we did this.’ But you make sure they know it in Moscow and Tehran.”

Morell also proposed that U.S. forces begin bombing Syrian government installations, including government offices, aircraft and presidential guard positions. The former acting CIA director said that he wanted to “scare Assad.” Morell clarified that he wasn’t actually calling for Assad’s assassination.

He compared his proposal to American support for groups that targeted Russian forces in Afghanistan during the 1980’s — efforts that later helped incubate al Qaeda. He seemed unconcerned about how other parties might respond to such actions, beyond speculating that they might provide leverage for future negotiations.

If put into effect, Morell’s plans would entail a massive escalation of American covert military involvement in Syria that would bring the United States much closer to direct confrontation with Russia and Iran.

Morell’s endorsement of Clinton was quickly seen as a sign that he was interested in a role in a possible Clinton administration. He wrote that Clinton would be a “highly qualified commander in chief” and a “strong proponent of a more aggressive approach” to the conflict in Syria.

Morell told Rose that he had not discussed his proposal to kill Russian and Iranian personnel in Syria with Clinton, though he believed she was supportive of efforts to gain “diplomatic leverage.”

After leaving the CIA in 2013, Morell authored a memoir entitled “The Great War of Our Time.” The book was widely criticized for defending detainee torture in the post-9/11 era. Morell was also a co-author of a “rebuttal” to the Senate Intelligence Committee torture report.

Last week, CBS announced that Morell had left his role as a network news analyst so that he could begin publicly supporting Clinton’s run. During his interview with Rose, Morell continued to heap praise on Clinton’s perspective on U.S. relations with Syria, Russia and Iran.

This weekend, Hillary Clinton touted Morell’s endorsement on her Twitter page:

     

Hillary Clinton

@HillaryClinton

"She will deliver on the most important duty of a president— keeping our nation safe." — Michael Morell on Hillary http://nyti.ms/2aA53DV

8:15 PM · Aug 7, 2016

In other circles, Morell’s op-ed generated criticism of his role in defending torture, and the Times‘s failure to identify his employment at a consulting firm with strong ties to Clinton:

https://twitter.com/_vectorist/status/761582454121586689

The Charlie Rose interview led one blogger to further update the title of Morell’s op-ed:

https://twitter.com/newgreatgame/status/762827567472664576

Top photo: Morell testifies on Capitol Hill in 2014. "

 

***


SAMA PALJASTETTU PASKA TAAS NATSIPAKKOSONTALUUKUSSA 10 VUODEN PÄÄSTÄ!!!

Kiireesti talteen ennen kuin katoaa...

https://yle.fi/a/74-20130060

" Lähi-itä

Assad piti vankina jopa lapsia – tällainen on ”Teurastamona” tunnettu kidutuskeskus Syyriassa

Vankilaan saapuneet omaiset epäilevät, että maan alla viruu yhä vankeja salaisissa selleissä. Jutussa kerrotaan al-Assadin hallinnon kidutuskeinoista. Tämä juttu saattaa järkyttää.

 

 

 

Eyepressin videolla näkyy lapsi Saidnayan vankilassa. Lähde: Reuters

Mika Mäkeläinen,

Ilkka Kemppinen,

Päivi Koskinen

9.12. 18:45•Päivitetty 9.12. 18:49

 

 

Juttu tiivistettynä

• Vallankumoukseen osallistuneet kapinalliset vapauttivat Saidnayan sotilasvankilan vangit, mutta omaiset epäilevät, että vankilassa on vielä salaisia maanalaisia sellejä.
• Syyrialaiset etsivät kadonneita omaisiaan Saidnayan vankilasta, joka tunnetaan kidutuksesta ja muista hirmuteoista.
• Amnesty Internationalin mukaan Saidnayan vankilassa on tapahtunut massiivisia ihmisoikeusrikoksia, myös joukkoteloituksia.
• Syyrian Valkoiset kypärät -järjestö tarjoaa palkkioita tiedoista, jotka johtavat salaisten vankiloiden löytämiseen.

Tämä on toimittajan tarkastama, tekoälyn tuottama tiivistelmä.

 

Yllä olevassa videossa vankien joukosta paljastuu jopa yksi lapsi.

The Guardian -lehti vahvistaa, että video on kuvattu Saidnayan vankilassa Syyrian pääkaupungin Damaskoksen lähellä. Yle ei ole pystynyt vahvistamaan videon alkuperää omista lähteistään.

Suuri joukko syyyrialaisia on etsinyt omaisiaan Bashar al-Assadin hirmuhallinnon synkkämaineisimmasta luolasta: Saidnayan sotilasvankilasta, jota kutsutaan Teurastamoksi.

Vallankumouksen tehneet kapinalliset ovat vapauttaneet kaikki löytämänsä vangit Saidnayasta. Monet omaiset epäilevät, että vankilan uumenissa olisi yhä maanalaisia sellejä, joihin ei olisi vielä päästy.

Syyrian siviilipuolustus eli niin sanottu Valkoiset kypärät -avustusjärjestö ilmoitti maanantaina iltapäivällä viestipalvelu X:ssä, että näyttöä salaisista selleistä ei ainakaan vielä ole löytynyt. Järjestö sanoo osallistuneensa tutkimuksiin vankilassa.

Myöskään vankilaan päässyt The Guardian -lehden toimittaja ei nähnyt niistä todisteita.

Silminnäkijöiden kuvaamilla videoilla kuuluu silti piikkauskoneen ääni kun ulkopuolelta vankilaan tulleet ihmiset yrittävät murtautua kellarin seinien ja lattioiden läpi.

 

 

 

Saidnayan vankila sijaitsee 29 kilometriä Damaskoksen keskustasta pohjoiseen.

Saidnayan sotilasvankilalla oli pelottava maine jo ennen Syyrian sisällissotaa. Assadin sortokoneisto on surmannut ja kiduttanut siellä valtavan määrän diktatuurin vastustajia.

Syyrian vankiloissa kuoli lähes 18 000 ihmistä pelkästään vuosien 2011–2015 välillä, ihmisoikeusjärjestö Amnesty International arvioi raportissaan vuonna 2016.

Monet heistä kidutettiin hengiltä. Näistä kuolemista merkittävä osa tapahtui juuri Saidnayan vankilassa.

Al-Assadin hallinnon ihmisoikeusrikokset ovat jatkuneet myös vuoden 2015 jälkeen, mutta varmistettujen tietojen saaminen on ollut vaikeaa.

Syrian Network for Human Rights -järjestön raporttien mukaan Syyrian vankiloissa on yhä kidutettu vankeja.

Kidutetuiksi on joutunut myös lapsia, vanhuksia ja sairaita vankeja. Järjestö on dokumentoinut myös viime vuodelta kymmeniä tapauksia, joissa kidutettu vanki on kuollut.

Alla olevassa videossa näkyy, miten ihmiset rynnistävät Saidnayan vankilaan.

 

 

 

Lähde: Reuters

Al-Assadin hallinto on tuominnut ihmisiä vankilaan kevyin perustein.

Amnestyn vankilaraportin mukaan valtaosa Saidnayan vangeista on tavallisia syyrialaisia, joita Assadin sortokoneisto epäili diktatuurin vastustamisesta. Vankilaan saattoi päätyä ilman oikeudenkäyntiä.

Puolustusministeriön hallinnoimassa Saidnayan vankilassa toimivat sotilaspoliisit ja erilaiset tiedusteluorganisaatiot. Ne kiduttivat vankeja järjestelmällisesti ja tappoivat heitä joukoittain.

Saidnaya oli sadistinen rangaistuspaikka. Kidutusta ei raportin mukaan käytetty kuulustelukeinona, jolla pidätetyiltä olisi edes yritetty saada tietoja, vaan nimenomaan nöyryyttävänä rangaistuksena.

Vangit oppivat jopa pelkäämään sukulaisvierailuita, sillä niiden jälkeen vankeja hakattiin erityisen paljon, Amnesty kertoo.

Syyrialaisissa vankiloissa kidutuskeinoina on käytetty muun muassa vangin sitomista renkaan ympärille ja hänen jalkapohjiensa hakkaamista.

Lisäksi on käytetty sähköshokkeja, raiskauksia ja muuta seksuaalista väkivaltaa. Vankien kynsiä on kiskottu irti tai heitä on poltettu kuumalla vedellä ja savukkeilla. Talvella vankien on annettu kuolla kylmyyteen.

Raportin mukaan sotilastuomioistuin jakoi kuolemantuomioita parin minuutin pikaoikeudenkäynneissä. Tuomioita pantiin toimeen muun muassa kerran tai kaksi viikossa järjestetyillä joukkohirttäjäisillä, joita Saidnayan vankilan johto kutsui juhliksi.

Tuomituille valehdeltiin usein, että heidät siirrettäisiin siviilivankilaan. Sen sijaan heitä kidutettiin vielä viimeisen kerran ennen kuolemaa.

Alla olevassa videossa näkyy lapsi, joka The Guardian -lehden mukaan on Saidnayan vankilassa. Yle ei ole voinut varmistaa videon alkuperää.

 

Lähde: Eyepress / Reuters

Amnesty kertoo, että monissa tapauksissa viranomaiset kertoivat sukulaisille, että vangit olisivat kuolleet, vaikka heitä pidettiin yhä Saidnayassa.

Juuri näitä kadonneita omaisiaan syyrialaiset nyt etsivät vankiloiden uumenista.

Järjestön mukaan vankilaan mahtui vuoden 2017 tietojen mukaan 10000 – 20 000 vankia.

Olot Saidnayassa ovat olleet muutenkin äärimmäisen huonot. Vankeja on kuollut myös nälkään ja lieviin tulehduksiin, sillä heidän terveydestään ei huolehdittu.

Vankien sullominen ahtaisiin ja pimeisiin sisätiloihin aiheutti myös vakavia mielenterveysongelmia.

Saidnaya ei ole ainoa paikka, joissa syyttömiä saattaa yhä virua.

Syyrian Valkoiset kypärät -avustusjärjestö on luvannut 5000 dollarin palkkion niille, jotka antavat tietoa Syyrian salaisista vankiloista.

Erityisesti se on vedonnut turvallisuusjärjestöjen entisiin työntekijöihin, jotta viimeisetkin vangit voitaisiin pelastaa.

Juttua päivitetty 9.12.2024 klo 18.48: Valkoiset kypärät nosti palkkiotarjoustaan 3000:sta 5000:een dollariin. "

Helvetin helvetti: PAKKOSONTALUUKKU KÄYTTÄÄ "TEKOÄLYILLÄÄN" LÄHTEINÄÄN KOMOTTUJA JA KADUTTUJA AMNESTYN JA MUITTEN SUURTYRÄYKSIÄ KUIN EI MITÄÄN OLISI TAPAHTUNUT!!!

https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde24/5415/2017/en/

" February 7, 2017

Index Number: MDE 24/5415/2017

 

Syria: Human slaughterhouse: Mass hangings and extermination at Saydnaya Prison, Syria

At Saydnaya Military Prison, the Syrian authorities have quietly and methodically organized the killing of thousands of people in their custody. Amnesty International’s research shows that the murder, torture, enforced disappearance and extermination carried out at Saydnaya since 2011 have been perpetrated as part of an attack against the civilian population that has been widespread, as well as systematic, and carried out in furtherance of state policy. We therefore conclude that the Syrian authorities’ violations at Saydnaya amount to crimes against humanity. Amnesty International urgently calls for an independent and impartial investigation into crimes committed at Saydnaya.

 

HUMAN SLAUGHTERHOUSE
MASS HANGINGS AND EXTERMINATION AT SAYDNAYA PRISON, SYRIA
Amnesty International 3
CONTENTS
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5
2. METHODOLOGY 9
3. BACKGROUND 11
3.1 DETENTION-RELATED VIOLATIONS BY THE SYRIAN AUTHORITIES 11
3.2 DETENTION-RELATED ABUSES BY NON-STATE ARMED GROUPS 12
4. HANGINGS AND EXTERMINATION AT SAYDNAYA PRISON 14
4.1 INTRODUCTION 14
4.2 MASS HANGINGS 16
4.2.1 OVERVIEW 16
4.2.2 PROCEDURES FOR EXECUTIONS 17
4.2.3 ALLEGED PERPETRATORS AND THE FATE OF ‘TRANSFERRED’ DETAINEES 30
4.3 EXTERMINATION POLICIES 31
4.3.1 OVERVIEW 31
4.3.2 TORTURE AND INHUMAN TREATMENT OF DETAINEES 31
4.3.3 PROCEDURES FOR DEATHS 37
4.3.4 DOCUMENTED DEATHS 40
5. APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 41
6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 43

... "


HM: Kaikki on tunnustetusti sepitettä ja feikkiä...

Se kuului silloin samaan sarjaan kuin muka ”paikalla kuvattu kaasuiskuraketti Syyrian Doumassa” 2013 tai SUPO-Veli-Pekka Kivimäen muka ”MH17:n alasampumisohjuksen kuljetusvideo Venäjän 53. ilmatorjuntaprikaatilta”. ISIS ja Valkokypärät päästelivät omista varastoistaan taistelukaasuja, kun armeija pommitti jotakin aluetta. Ne olivat usein peräisin Saddamin varastoista. Ja silloinen YK:n tarkkailu, Carla del Ponte, tunsi aineet - Irakista. Obama sanoi myöhemmin, että kaasujen käyttäjä oli Turkki. Mika Aaltola on tietääksni ainoana ”tutkijana” maailmassa sanonut, että se oli ”Venäjä”… Silloista vidiota tehdessä oli ilmeisesti ollut vähän kiire, sillä osa ”todistajina” esiintyvistä on pelin koodaajia. Tapaus oli äärimmäisen nolo Amnestylle. Vuonna 2017 NATO, Espanjan entinen YK-suurlähettiläs Fernando Arias, kaappasi YK:n kemiallisten aseiden valvontajärjetön OPCW:n, ja se rupesi tekemään NATO-propagandaa.

" Aiheesta enemmän: Paketissa 3 linkkiä

 

Aiheesta enemmän

 

Lähi-itä

Suomi keskeyttää syyrialaisten turvapaikkapäätösten tekemisen

8.12.

---

Lähi-itä

Nämä pelurit pyrkivät täyttämään valtatyhjiön, joka muodostui nyt Syyriaan

9.12.

---

Lähi-itä

Millainen on Syyriassa vallan kaapannut kapinallisryhmä HTS? Kysyimme asiantuntijalta

9.12.

Lähi-itäSyyriaUlkomaat

***

Taas hewompaskaa:

https://mediamaailma.fi/reuters-arviolta-100-000-ihmista-joukkohaudassa-damaskoksen-lahella-syyrian-julmuudet-paljastuvat/

" Ulkomaat

Reuters: Arviolta 100000 ihmistä joukkohaudassa Damaskoksen lähellä – Syyrian julmuudet paljastuvat

17.12.2024, 11:37

Damaskoksen lähellä sijaitsevasta joukkohaudasta on löydetty arviolta 100 000 uhrin jäänteet. Uhrien joukossa on Syyrian hallituksen kiduttamia ja surmaamia henkilöitä, kertoo yhdysvaltalaista syyrialaista avustusjärjestöä johtava Mouaz Moustafa. Hänen mukaansa kyseinen hauta on vain yksi viidestä suuresta joukkohaudasta, jotka ovat tulleet ilmi vuosien varrella.

Joukkohauta sijaitsee al-Qutayfahin alueella noin 40 kilometrin päässä Damaskoksesta. Moustafan mukaan uhreihin kuuluu syyrialaisten lisäksi myös muiden maiden kansalaisia, kuten amerikkalaisia ja brittejä. Hän arvioi, että todellinen uhrimäärä voi olla merkittävästi suurempi.

Pitkän konfliktin synkkä perintö

Syyrian sisällissota alkoi vuonna 2011, kun presidentti Bashar al-Assadin hallinto vastasi rauhanomaisiin mielenosoituksiin voimakeinoin. Konflikti laajeni nopeasti täysimittaiseksi sisällissodaksi, jossa eri osapuolet ovat syyllistyneet vakaviin ihmisoikeusloukkauksiin. Assadin hallintoa on syytetty systemaattisesta kidutuksesta, joukkoteloituksista ja väkivallasta omia kansalaisiaan vastaan.

Assadin perhe on hallinnut Syyriaa rautaisella otteella yli 50 vuoden ajan. Hänen isänsä, Hafez al-Assad, toimi presidenttinä vuodesta 1971 kuolemaansa saakka vuonna 2000. Hafezin valtakauden aikana tapahtui muun muassa Haman verilöyly vuonna 1982, jossa tuhansia hallinnon vastustajia tapettiin.

Sisällissota on vaatinut jo satojatuhansia kuolonuhreja ja ajanut miljoonia syyrialaisia maanpakoon. Assadin hallinto on kiistänyt kaikki syytökset ja pitänyt opposition edustajia terroristeina.

Todistajien kertomukset hirmuteoista

Moustafa kertoo, että joukkohautojen uhrien siirtämisestä vastasi Syyrian ilmavoimien tiedustelupalvelu. Vainajat kuljetettiin sotilassairaaloista, joissa heitä oli kidutettu kuoliaaksi. Paikalliset hautaustoimistot osallistuivat ruumiiden siirtoon, ja työntekijät kertoivat, kuinka ruumiit puristettiin massahaudoille mahtumaan ennen niiden peittämistä.

”On tärkeää, että joukkohaudat suojataan, jotta todisteet säilyvät tulevia oikeudenkäyntejä varten”, Moustafa sanoo. Hän korostaa, että näiden hirmutekojen dokumentointi on olennaista totuuden selvittämiseksi ja oikeuden saamiseksi uhreille.

Laajempi tilanne Lähi-idässä

Syyrian tapahtumat ovat osa laajempaa alueellista epävakautta. Konflikti on kytkeytynyt geopoliittisiin jännitteisiin, joissa suurvallat, kuten Venäjä ja Yhdysvallat, ovat ottaneet vastakkaisia rooleja. Venäjä on tukenut Assadin hallintoa sotilaallisesti, kun taas länsimaat ovat asettaneet Syyrian hallinnolle pakotteita ja tukeneet oppositioryhmiä.

Samaan aikaan alueella nähdään myös muita poliittisia myllerryksiä. Esimerkiksi Kanadasta ja Saksasta kantautuu uutisia poliittisista ja yhteiskunnallisista muutoksista, mikä herättää kysymyksiä siitä, miten nämä globaalit kehityskulut liittyvät toisiinsa. "